ROLE AND IMPORTANCE OF TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT AND IMPROVEMENT EMERGENCY ASSISTANCE AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT AND ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION IN ROMANIA

Ionel NUTA

Abstract


Year 2014 was considered by NASA and NOAA hottest year in history. Combined temperature of the atmosphere and oceans has increased overall by 0.68 degrees Celsius, and the devastating effects of climate changes produced irreversible consequences on the sustainability of the planet earth.

Increasing the frequency, intensity and complexity of their manifestation caused initiation and development of global policies aimed at mitigating climate change priority, reducing the risk of natural disasters or anthropological costs and negative effects to society and the environment.

In order to fulfill the responsibilities assumed by Romania as a member of international bodies is necessary to search and apply new solutions as revolutionary and effective, especially autonomous enabling technology development and improvement of emergency intervention and replacement of emergency autonomous robotic systems.

Autonomous robotic systems allow execution of prevention and management of emergencies in areas difficult to reach, hostile life and result in increasing their efficiency.

Keywords


sustainable development; natural disaster risk reduction; climate change; emergency; technical intervention in emergencies.

References


Arafat Raedk, Department for Evaluation of Emergency Situations, March 2014, http://www.igsu.ro/documents/information_public/evaluation/ assessment-DSU-2013.pdf;

Tarca Radu, Flexible manufacturing systems, page 10; http://imt.uoradea.ro/mecatronica/doc/, flexible manufacturing systems.

Alecu, S. şi Orban, O., 2006- Robot pentru combaterea acţiunilor teroriste. Ciolpani, România :Centrul Naţional pentru pregătire Apărare Civilă, 2006.

PittmanE,2015,How Robots Are Changing Disaster Response and Recovery http://www.emergencymgmt.com/disaster/How-Robots-Are-Changing-Disaster-Response-Recovery.html


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