B/ORDERS AND ECONOMIC INTEGRATION PREFERENCES: THE CASE OF GEORGIA

Lela JAMAGIDZE

Abstract


B/orders are multidimensional phenomena studied by various social disciplines. In the present paper b/orders are dealt with in cross-country economic cooperation context. Post-Soviet space is one of the most interesting cases for b/order studies, because of the complex re-territorialization processes that have taken place there since 1990s along with deep economic and political transformations.

In Georgia b/ordering processes are affected by country-specific features (such as small size, geopolitical characteristics) and general region-wide forces (its strong European integration aspirations, Russia’s dominant role in the region). The analysis of the formal institutional basis for Georgia’s cooperation with these important economic partners and the dynamics of economic activities (cross-border flows of goods and production factors) enable to assess the role of b/orders, recent developments in b/ordering and their economic consequences.

The research shows that in Georgia b/orders are under the influence of alternative external economic integration forces (from EU and Russia) and the process of internalization of the external influences by the private agents and the government, as well as their readiness, involvement and cooperation during b/order related reforms.


Keywords


b/orders; European integration; institutions; economic cooperation

References


Bondyrev, I., Davitashvili, Z., Singh, V. P. (2015). Geography of Georgia: Problems and Perspectives. Springer International Publishing .pp. XVIII, 228

Börzel, T. ( 2010). The Transformative Power of Europe Reloaded. The Limits of External Europeanization, KFG Working Paper Series, No. 11, February 2010, Kolleg-Forschergruppe (KFG) „The Transformative Power of Europe“, Freie Universität Berlin, http://userpage.fu-berlin.de/kfgeu/kfgwp/wpseries/WorkingPaperKFG_11.pdf

Buzogány, A. ( 2015). EU-Russia Regulatory Competition and Business Interests In Post-Soviet Countries: The Case of Forestry And Chemical Security In Ukraine. Eurasian Geography and Economics, DOI: 10.1080/15387216.2016.1163642

Delcour, Laure. (2011). Shaping the Post-Soviet Space?: EU Policies and Approaches to Region-Building. Routledge. pp.194

EU Commission. (2003). Wider Europe — Neighbourhood: A New Framework for Relations with our Eastern and Southern Neighbours. http://eeas.europa.eu/enp/pdf/pdf/com03_104_en.pdf

EU-Georgia Deep and Comprehensive Free-Trade Area Reading Guide http://eeas.europa.eu/delegations/georgia/documents/eap_aa/dcfta_guide_2014_en.pdf

EU–Georgia Trade Insight. (2015). Issue 8 May 2015.

http://eeas.europa.eu/delegations/georgia/documents/newsletters/trade_2015/trade_insight_8_en.pdf

Integrated Foreign Economic Information Portal of Russian Federation http://www.ved.gov.ru/exportcountries/ab/ab_ru_relations/ab_ru_trade/

EU Commission Trade Portal. http://ec.europa.eu/trade/policy/countries-and-regions/countries/georgia/ cited on 6.01.2016

Jamagidze, L., (2013). Georgia and Russia Trade Relations: Challenges and Opportunities, Paper presented at Russia and the World - 13th Annual Aleksanteri Conference, Helsinki, Finland

Jamagidze, L. (2016). Where Economy Meets Borders: Theoretical Considerations. Journal Association 1901 “SEPIKE”, Edition 14, Poitiers (to be published)

Kakachia, K. , Minesashvili, S. (2015). Identity Politics: Exploring Georgian Foreign Policy Behavior. Journal of Eurasian Studies. Volume 6, Issue 2, pp. 171–180

Kapanadze, S. (2014). Georgia’s Vulnerability to Russian Pressure Points. Policy Memo. retrieved from: http://www.ecfr.eu/page/-/ECFR106_GEORGIA_MEMO_AW.pdf

Krugman P. (1991).Geography and Trade. Leuven and Cambridge, MA: Leuven. University Press and MIT Press

Lavenex, S., Schimmelfennig, F. (2009). EU Rules Beyond EU Borders: Theorizing External Governance in European Politics, Journal of European Public Policy, 16 (6), pp. 791 – 812

Meister, S. (2010). Recalibrating Germany’s and EU’s Policy in the South Caucasus. DGAPanalyse 2 | July retrieved from https://dgap.org/en/article/getFullPDF/17777

National Security Concept of Georgia http://www.mfa.gov.ge/MainNav/ForeignPolicy/NationalSecurityConcept.aspx?lang=en-US

Newman, D. (2003). On Borders and Power: A Theoretical Framework. Journal of Borderlands Studies Volume 18, No. 1. pp.13-25

Newman, D. (2006). The Lines that Continue to Separate Us: Borders in Our “Borderless” World. Human Geography, 30(2):pp.143-161

Paasi, A. (2005). Generations and the Development of Border Studies, Geopolitics , 10:4, pp.297-325

Schimmelfennig, F. (2009). Europeanization beyond Europe. Living Reviews in European Governance, Vol. 4, (2009), No. 3 http://www.livingreviews.org/lreg-2009-3, cited on 10.08.2016

Scott, J. W. (2009). Bordering and Ordering the European Neighborhood. A Critical Perspective on EU Territoriality and Geopolitics, TRAMES A Journal of the Humanities and Social Sciences, (13) 3, pp. 232–247.

Scott, J. W. (2015). Bordering, Border Politics and Cross-Border Cooperation in Europe in F. Celata, R. Coletti (eds.), Neighbourhood Policy and the Construction of the European External Borders, GeoJournal Library 115, DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-18452-4_2

www. geostat.ge


Full Text: PDF

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.